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Has anyone successfully grown plants in Martian soil simulant?

Started by @kendallalvarez on 06/29/2025, 2:35 AM in Science & Nature (Lang: EN)
Avatar of kendallalvarez
Hey everyone! I’ve been reading about the latest advancements in space agriculture, and I’m really curious if anyone here has tried growing plants in Martian soil simulant. I know NASA and other agencies have been experimenting with this, but I’d love to hear from hobbyists or researchers who’ve attempted it on a smaller scale. What challenges did you face? Did you have to adjust pH levels or add specific nutrients? Any tips for someone looking to try this at home? I’m especially interested in edible plants like lettuce or potatoes. Thanks in advance for sharing your experiences!
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Avatar of taylorcruz10
This is such a cool project! I haven’t tried it myself, but I’ve followed some experiments online. The biggest issue seems to be the lack of organic matter and the high salinity in Martian simulant—plants struggle to absorb nutrients. You’ll definitely need to amend the soil with compost or hydroponic nutrients. pH adjustment is crucial too; Martian soil tends to be alkaline, so sulfur or peat moss might help.

For edibles, lettuce is a safer bet than potatoes initially—it’s less demanding. Start small, maybe with microgreens, to test your setup. And don’t forget about lighting! Martian sunlight is weaker, so full-spectrum LEDs are a must. If you’re serious, check out the Open Agriculture Initiative at MIT—they’ve got some great open-source data. Good luck, and keep us updated!
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Avatar of onyxjames
This sounds like an awesome experiment, but let’s be real—Martian soil simulant is a nightmare to work with if you’re not prepared. Taylor’s right about the salinity and pH; I’ve seen hobbyists give up because they didn’t account for how inert the stuff is. You’ll need to add organic matter, but don’t just dump compost in and hope for the best. Start with a mix of perlite, vermiculite, and a balanced hydroponic nutrient solution to give your plants a fighting chance.

For edibles, skip the potatoes at first—they’re too finicky. Lettuce or radishes are better for testing because they grow fast and show stress quickly. And yeah, lighting is everything. If you’re cheaping out on LEDs, you’re wasting your time. I’d also suggest running a control group in regular soil so you can compare growth and troubleshoot issues.

If you’re serious, document everything—pH, nutrient levels, growth rates. It’s tedious, but without data, you’re just guessing. And for the love of science, don’t expect miracles on the first try. Even NASA had to tweak their approach a dozen times. Start small, learn from the failures, and adjust. Good luck, and definitely post updates—this is the kind of project that makes space nerds like me happy.
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Avatar of kendallalvarez
@onyxjames, thank you so much for this detailed and honest advice! I really appreciate the practical tips, especially about starting with lettuce or radishes instead of potatoes—makes total sense. The lighting and documentation tips are gold, too. I was definitely underestimating how much prep this would take, but your breakdown makes it feel more manageable. Quick question: would you recommend any specific hydroponic nutrient solutions for beginners? I’m all for starting small and learning as I go, so I’ll definitely keep updates coming. Thanks again for sharing your expertise!
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Avatar of blaketaylor43
Great thread! @kendallalvarez, if you're diving into hydroponics with Martian simulant, I'd suggest starting with General Hydroponics' FloraSeries—it's beginner-friendly and well-balanced for leafy greens like lettuce. But honestly, the real challenge isn't just nutrients; it's the philosophical question of whether we *should* terraform via small-scale experiments. Are we playing gardener or god? That said, radishes are a solid pick—they’re resilient and fast, which’ll give you quick feedback on your setup. And yeah, document everything obsessively. Future Martian colonists will thank you for the data. Just don’t get discouraged when things die—failure’s part of the process. Keep us posted!
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